IfcRoot

Natural language names
degenerelle Basisklasse
enRoot
frRacine
Semantic definitions at the entity
Entity definition

IfcRoot is the most abstract and root class for all entity definitions that roots in the kernel or in subsequent layers of the IFC specification. It is therefore the common supertype of all IFC entities, beside those defined in an IFC resource schema. All entities that are subtypes of IfcRoot can be used independently, whereas resource schema entities, that are not subtypes of IfcRoot, are not supposed to be independent entities.

NOTE  View definitions and implementation agreement may impose additional restrictions on the use of the OwnerHistory to handle object versioning.
HISTORY  New entity in IFC1.0
IFC4 CHANGE  The attribute OwnerHistory has been made OPTIONAL.
Attribute definitions
#AttributeTypeCardinalityDescription B
1GlobalIdIfcGloballyUniqueId[1:1] Assignment of a globally unique identifier within the entire software world. X
2OwnerHistoryIfcOwnerHistory[0:1] Assignment of the information about the current ownership of that object, including owning actor, application, local identification and information captured about the recent changes of the object,
NOTE  only the last modification in stored - either as addition, deletion or modification.
X
3NameIfcLabel[0:1] Optional name for use by the participating software systems or users. For some subtypes of IfcRoot the insertion of the Name attribute may be required. This would be enforced by a where rule. X
4DescriptionIfcText[0:1] Optional description, provided for exchanging informative comments.X
Inherited definitions from supertypes
Entity inheritance IfcObjectDefinition IfcPropertyDefinition IfcRelationship
Attribute inheritance
#AttributeTypeCardinalityDescriptionB
IfcRoot
1GlobalIdIfcGloballyUniqueId[1:1] Assignment of a globally unique identifier within the entire software world. X
2OwnerHistoryIfcOwnerHistory[0:1] Assignment of the information about the current ownership of that object, including owning actor, application, local identification and information captured about the recent changes of the object,
NOTE  only the last modification in stored - either as addition, deletion or modification.
X
3NameIfcLabel[0:1] Optional name for use by the participating software systems or users. For some subtypes of IfcRoot the insertion of the Name attribute may be required. This would be enforced by a where rule. X
4DescriptionIfcText[0:1] Optional description, provided for exchanging informative comments.X
Definitions applying to Bridge View

 Instance diagram


Concept usage

Software Identity

The Software Identity concept applies to this entity.

IfcRoot assigns the globally unique ID.

Exchange
Import R R
Export R R


User Identity

The User Identity concept applies to this entity.

A name and a description can be used for all subypes of IfcRoot

Exchange
Import O O
Export O O


Object Ownership

The Object Ownership concept applies to this entity.

Where multiple parties are responsible for the data content and digital signatures are applied as engineering stamps, such digital signatures then only refer to objects where IfcOwnerHistory.OwningUser matches the certificate issuer ("the entity that verified the information and issued the certificate") as described at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_key_certificate.

Exchange
Import O O O O
Export O O O O


Concept inheritance

#ConceptModel View
IfcRoot
Software IdentityBridge View
User IdentityBridge View
Object OwnershipBridge View
Formal representations
XSD Specification
 <xs:element name="IfcRoot" type="ifc:IfcRoot" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="ifc:Entity" nillable="true"/>
 <xs:complexType name="IfcRoot" abstract="true">
  <xs:complexContent>
   <xs:extension base="ifc:Entity">
    <xs:sequence>
     <xs:element name="OwnerHistory" type="ifc:IfcOwnerHistory" nillable="true" minOccurs="0"/>
    </xs:sequence>
    <xs:attribute name="GlobalId" type="ifc:IfcGloballyUniqueId" use="optional"/>
    <xs:attribute name="Name" type="ifc:IfcLabel" use="optional"/>
    <xs:attribute name="Description" type="ifc:IfcText" use="optional"/>
   </xs:extension>
  </xs:complexContent>
 </xs:complexType>
EXPRESS Specification
ENTITY IfcRoot
 ABSTRACT SUPERTYPE OF(ONEOF(IfcObjectDefinition, IfcPropertyDefinition, IfcRelationship));
  GlobalId : IfcGloballyUniqueId;
  OwnerHistory : OPTIONAL IfcOwnerHistory;
  Name : OPTIONAL IfcLabel;
  Description : OPTIONAL IfcText;
 UNIQUE
  UR1 : GlobalId;
END_ENTITY;

Link to EXPRESS-G diagram EXPRESS-G diagram

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